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NASCAR is in the midst of a high-stakes lawsuit. 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports have challenged the sport’s charter and revenue-sharing systems, accusing the sanctioning body of being “monopolistic bullies”. The implications of the ongoing court case could redefine the sport forever, disrupting the status quo that the France family has worked so hard to build and alter the dynamics when it comes to team operations and financial framework.

With the stakes being at an all-time high, the ongoing legal battle could affect the remaining 13 teams as well. Despite the others signing NASCAR’s charter proposal, the court’s verdict could indirectly impact them, with Brad Keselowski going as far as saying that the lawsuit is a “threat to the sport.”

Prominent NASCAR insider weights in on lawsuit repercussions

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It’s a David vs Goliath battle. The France family has always ruled NASCAR with an iron fist, controlling every aspect of the sport since its inception in 1948. According to RFK Racing co-owner and driver Brad Keselowski, the lawsuit is one of the most significant threats to the sport’s future, which could potentially alter NASCAR’s entire ecosystem. In an interview with Kelley Earnhardt-Miller on Business of Motorsports, the 40-year-old said, “The charter lawsuit dispute between 23XI, FRM, and NASCAR is a significant threat to all of NASCAR, which transcends the Cup Series.”

Echoing Keselowski’s warnings, FOX Sports journalist Bob Pockrass highlighted the potential consequences of the ongoing lawsuit in the latest iteration of the Beating and Banging podcast. He said, “I mean, theoretically, and this is just very theoretical, part of the lawsuit is that the Next-Gen, because NASCAR controls the distributors of the parts and pieces of the Next-Gen car that you know, that means that the teams are, you know, kind have a fixed price right of what they spend on a car. If the, you know, it could be that they see that as a key element and they don’t have the Next-Gen car right and that way the teams can spend you know as much money or as little money as they want on a car.”

As things stand, NASCAR has a fixed-cost model, which means teams are limited in how they can spend their resources, creating somewhat of a level playing field. However, if the ongoing lawsuit goes against the sanctioning body, the system could be dismantled for good, allowing teams more flexibility in their expenditures. This might benefit the likes of Hendrick Motorsports, Joe Gibbs Racing, Team Penske, and 23XI Racing, who have considerably more resources in comparison to some of the smaller NASCAR teams on the grid.

USA Today via Reuters

Pockrass also revealed that the ongoing lawsuit may prompt NASCAR to abandon the charter system entirely. He said, “Or it could be that, you know, during the hearing the other day, you know NASCAR would be willing to go without charters right?” The anti-trust case has brought with it tremendous uncertainty for the sport, with stakeholders keeping a sharp eye on proceedings while they develop. Losing the charter system could have disastrous consequences for teams, many of whom have invested millions, knowing that their investment is safeguarded should they choose to sell their assets the way Stewart-Haas Racing has in 2024. Notably, Spire Motorsports acquired a charter from Live Fast Motorsports in 2023, in a deal that was worth $40 million.

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Is NASCAR's iron grip on the sport finally being challenged by 23XI and Front Row Motorsports?

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Could 23XI and Front Row’s victory produce a ripple effect?

The ongoing lawsuit didn’t start on the best note for the plaintiffs. Represented by anti-trust attorney Jeffrey Kessler, 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports were denied their preliminary injunction request, which was filed to retain their charters amidst the court case. Just when it looked like running as ‘open’ teams was the only realistic possibility, Judge Kenneth Bell handed them a temporary reprieve by approving their injunction request, which was refiled after the initial setback.

However, the verdict didn’t go down well with NASCAR, who have filed for a review petition with the next hearing scheduled for May 2025. Should 23XI Racing and Front Row Motorsports eventually succeed in the court case, would the remaining 13 teams also demand better terms from NASCAR to level the playing field on the track? It’s very likely. Moreover, the sanctioning body will lose a significant amount of authority that it has previously enjoyed should it be found guilty of ‘monopolistic practices’.

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It’s likely that in case 23XI and Front Row Motorsports win, NASCAR will be forced to offer the remaining 13 teams the same terms as the plaintiffs. While the motorsports community continues to watch the proceedings closely, it’s clear that the conclusion of the ongoing battle will redefine the sport’s history, irrespective of which way the decision goes. It could either reinforce the status quo or change the world of stock car racing once and for all.

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Is NASCAR's iron grip on the sport finally being challenged by 23XI and Front Row Motorsports?